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Human Insulin (INS) ELISA Kit — Product Review & Buying Guide for Diabetes and Metabolic Research

Date:2026-10-10 Views:21

Insulin: The 5.8-kDa Polypeptide That Decides Your Metabolic Fate

Insulin (INS) is a 51-amino-acid polypeptide hormone (MW ~5,808 Da) produced by the β-cells of the pancreatic islets of Langerhans. It is the body's primary anabolic hormone: it drives glucose uptake into muscle and adipose tissue, stimulates glycogen synthesis in the liver, promotes protein synthesis, and inhibits lipolysis. Insulin is also the first-line therapy for type 1 diabetes and a critical tool for managing type 2 diabetes.

Measuring insulin is fundamental to understanding β-cell function, insulin resistance, and metabolic syndrome. The homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) — calculated from fasting insulin and glucose — is one of the most widely used indices in metabolic research. Insulin dysregulation is central to type 2 diabetes, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) , metabolic syndrome, and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) .

The Human Insulin (INS) ELISA Kit (KTE62671) from Abbkine offers a sensitive, specific, and complete solution for quantifying insulin in human samples. Here's our detailed review.

What's in the Box?

ComponentIncluded
Human Insulin microplate (pre-coated with capture antibody)✅
Human Insulin standard✅
Human Insulin detection antibody✅
HRP-conjugate or Streptavidin-HRP✅
Standard diluent✅
Assay buffer✅
HRP substrate✅
Stop solution✅
Wash buffer✅
Plate covers✅

A complete, ready-to-use kit.

Advantages

1. Quantitative Sandwich ELISA Format

The kit employs a two-site sandwich ELISA to quantitate insulin in samples, providing quantitative, specific detection from a standard curve.

2. Broad Sample Compatibility

Validated for serum, plasma, cell culture supernatants, and other biological fluids — versatile for clinical, translational, and in vitro studies.

3. Critical for Metabolic Research

Insulin is the central hormone for calculating HOMA-IR, assessing β-cell function, and studying insulin resistance — making this kit indispensable for diabetes and metabolic research.

4. High Specificity

The kit uses antibodies validated for human insulin, ensuring no cross-reactivity with proinsulin or C-peptide.

5. Complete Kit

All components included — no hidden costs or last-minute reagent sourcing.

6. Reliable Storage and Shipping

  • Unopened kit: store at 2–8°C
  • Shipped with gel pack and blue ice

Disadvantages

1. Human-Specific

This kit is specific to human insulin — not validated for mouse, rat, or other species.

2. Research Use Only

Not intended for human or clinical diagnosis.

3. Assay Duration

Standard sandwich ELISA with a working time of 3–5 hours.

Who Should Buy This Kit?

✅ Buy this kit if you:

  • Study diabetes (type 1, type 2, gestational)
  • Research insulin resistance and metabolic syndrome
  • Investigate β-cell function and pancreatic islet biology
  • Work on PCOS, NAFLD, or obesity
  • Study insulin signaling pathways in vitro
  • Need to calculate HOMA-IR from fasting insulin and glucose
  • Require quantitative insulin measurement in serum, plasma, or cell culture
  • Want a complete, ready-to-use kit for high-throughput screening

❌ Consider alternatives if you:

  • Need to detect mouse or rat insulin — check Abbkine's other offerings
  • Are working with clinical diagnostic samples
  • Require a faster assay (<3 hours)

Quick Specs Summary

ParameterDetail
ReactivityHuman
TargetInsulin (INS)
Assay typeTwo-site sandwich ELISA (quantitative)
Detection methodColorimetric
Sample typesSerum, plasma, cell culture supernatants, other biological fluids
Assay duration3–5 hours
Storage2–8°C (unopened)
ShippingGel pack with blue ice

📌 Reference Link: Human Insulin (INS) ELISA Kit — KTE62671