Descriptions:Fibroblast Growth Factors-19 (FGF-19) is a 24 kDa member of the fibroblast Growth Factors with 216 amino acid residues. FGF-19 is mainly secreted from cholangiocytes, ductal cells. FGF-19 involved cell proliferation, glucose and bile acid metabolism via FGFR4 pathway.
Tags:FGF-19
Descriptions:Tumor necrosis factor‑associated apoptosis‑inducing ligand (TRAIL) is a type II membrane protein of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) family members, moreover, expressed in many adult tissues including the thymus, prostate, colon, ovary and lung. TRAIL is a 19kDa protein containing 281 residues. TRAIL to induce apoptosis in human breast carcinoma cells (MCF7) and human epitheloid carcinoma (HeLa) cell lines, by activate two death receptors of DR4 and DR5 or two decoy receptors DcR1 and DcR2.
Applications:His tag
Tags:TRAIL
Descriptions:C-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 3 (CCL3) is a 7.66 kDa cytokine with 69 amino acid residues. CCL3, also known as macrophage inflammatory protein 1-alpha (MIP-1-alpha), is expressed in the spleen, lung, and articular cartilage. Upon binding to the receptor, CCR1, CCR4, or CCR5, CCL3 plays a vital role in immune response, such as inflammation, recruitment of immune cells, and production of IL-1β and TNF. In addition, CCL3 also participates in resistance to type 1 virus infection, astrocyte cell migration, regulation of macromolecule metabolic process, and regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade.
Tags:CCL3
Descriptions:Interleukin 36 gamma (IL-36 gamma) is a 17.65 kDa cytokine with 159 amino acid residues. IL-36 gamma is a member of the IL-1 family and is mainly expressed in keratinocytes, bronchial epithelial cells, macrophages, and monocyte. This cytokine responds to multiple pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) and participates in the inflammatory response. In addition, it also induces the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines like IL-12, IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α, and IL-23.
Applications:His tag
Tags:IL-36γ
Descriptions:GPb
Tags:GPb
Descriptions:LPO
Tags:LPO
Descriptions:C-X-C motif chemokine 4 (CXCL4) also named platelet factor 4 (PF4), which is a chemokine of the intercrine alpha family. CXCL4 is a 8kDa protein containing 70 amino acid residues. CXCL4 is produced by the activated platelets which plays an important role in immune responses. CXCL4 inhibit the cell proliferation, platelet aggregation and wound repair. CXCL4 also suppresses the hematopoiesis.
Applications:His tag
Tags:CXCL4
Descriptions:Haptoglobin is a glycoprotein, which is synthesized in the liver and circulates in the blood. Haptoglobin is usually produced by liver cells, but it is also produced by other tissues, such as skin, lung and kidney. It is a positive acute phase protein, which binds to free hemoglobin and removes it from circulation to prevent kidney injury and iron loss after hemolysis. Decreased levels can be seen in hemolysis and impaired liver function. A high level is a sign of acute or chronic inflammation. Hemoglobin deficiency or hypohaptoglobinemia is caused by mutation of haptoglobin gene and/or its regulatory region. Haptoglobin is also related to diabetic nephropathy, the incidence of coronary artery disease in type 1 diabetes, Crohn's disease, inflammatory disease behavior, susceptibility to primary sclerosing cholangitis, idiopathic Parkinson's disease and the reduction of the incidence of plasmodium falciparum malaria.
Tags:Haptoglobin
Descriptions:Galectin-8 (Gal-8) is a lectin family member and is one of the tandem repeat-type galectins containing two carbohydrate recognition domains (CRD) connected by a linker region in a single peptide chain. The CRD is responsible for β-galactoside binding, and the binding partners for galectin-8 have been identified, including CD44 and a subset of integrins. Galectin-8 and integrins form complexes, subsequently leading to phosphorylation of paxillin and focal adhesion kinase (FAK), which activates signal pathways including MAPK-ERK and PI3K-AKT pathways. Galectin-8 is constitutively presented in the Liver, kidney, cardiac muscle, lung, and brain. Galectin-8 serves as an immunosuppressive protective role against autoimmune CNS inflammation, regulating the balance of Th17 and Th1 polarization.
Tags:Galectin-8
Descriptions:GAPDH
Tags:GAPDH