Descriptions:Mitochondrial Activity
Descriptions:Human epidermal Growth Factors (EGF) is a 6 kDa cytokine with 53 amino acid residues. EGF is mainly secreted from ectodermal cells, monocytes, kidney and duodenal glands. Upon binding to its receptor, EGFR, EGF acts to stimulate cell growth and proliferation of epithelial cells, play important roles in many developmental processes including accelerate tooth eruption, inhibits gastric acid secretion, and involve in wound healing.
Applications:His tag
Tags:EGF
Descriptions:Interleukin 13 (IL-13) with a molecular mass of 10 kDa cytokine, it secreted by T helper type 2 (Th2) cells, CD4 cells, natural killer T cell, mast cells, basophils, eosinophils and nuocytes. It is homologous to IL-4 and shares many of its biologic activities on mononuclear phagocytic cells, endothelial cells, epithelial cells, and B cells.
Applications:His tag
Tags:IL-13
Descriptions:C-X-C motif chemokine 10 (CXCL10) also named Interferon gamma-induced protein 10 (IP-10), which is a chemokine of the intercrine alpha family. CXCL10 is a 8.55 kDa protein containing 77 amino acid residues. CXCL10 is produced by the several cell types like monocytes and endothelial cells, which are responsed for IFNγ. CXCL10 is a chemotaxis for T cells, NK cells and macrophages. CXCL10 also binds the CXCR3 that induces the cell migration and activation like T cells and dendritic cells.
Applications:His tag
Tags:CXCL10
Descriptions:Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors 165 (VEGF165) is a potent growth and angiogenic cytokine which belongs to the VEGF family, includes VEGF-A, VEGF-B, VEGF-C, VEGF-D, VEGF-E, and PIGF. VEGF165 is an abundant glycosylated cytokine composed of two identical 165 amino acid chains.
Tags:VEGF165
Descriptions:Galectin-2 (Gal-2) is a lectin family member and structurally closely related to galectin-1. It contains one carbohydrate recognition domain (CRD), responsible for β-galactoside binding, and is biologically active as homodimers. Galectin-2 serves as a proapoptotic effector for activated T cells through caspase-3 signaling. Moreover, galectin-2 has emerged as a crucial factor in driving the macrophage to CD40-positive M1 polarization, leading to arteriogenesis attenuation and collateral arteries remodeling.
Applications:His tag
Tags:Galectin-2
Descriptions:Fibroblast growth factor 9 (FGF9) also known as Glia-activating factor or Heparin-binding growth factor 9, is a member of the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family. FGF family members possess broad mitogenic and cell survival activities, and are involved in a variety of biological processes, including embryonic development, cell growth, morphogenesis, tissue repair, tumor growth and invasion. This protein was isolated as a secreted factor that exhibits a growth-stimulating effect on cultured glial cells. In nervous system, this protein is produced mainly by neurons and may be important for glial cell development. Expression of the mouse homolog of this gene was found to be dependent on Sonic hedgehog (Shh) signaling. Mice lacking the homolog gene displayed a male-to-female sex reversal phenotype, which suggested a role in testicular embryogenesis. FGF9 plays an important role in the regulation of embryonic development, cell proliferation, cell differentiation and cell migration. FGF9 may have a role in glial cell growth and differentiation during development, gliosis during repair and regeneration of brain tissue after damage, differentiation and survival of neuronal cells, and growth stimulation of glial tumors.
Applications:No tag
Tags:FGF9
Descriptions:Interleukin-34 (IL-34) is a 30 kDa cytokine with 223 amino acid residues. IL-34 is a ligand of CSF-1R and secreted from CSF-1R expressing cells like myeloid cells, epithelial cells, endothelial cells, fibroblasts, and neurons. IL-34 mediates cell survival, proliferation, cytokine/chemokine expression, and migration via activating several signaling pathways. Moreover, it also plays a critical role in developing and maintaining the mononuclear phagocytic system.
Applications:His tag
Tags:IL-34
Descriptions:Interleukin-15 (IL-15) is a 14-15 kDa glycoprotein with immune regulatory functions in many diverse cell types. IL-15 can be constitutively expressed in a variety of cell types stored as intracellular protein in the cytoplasm as well as transport to the cell surface, while only secreted from some cell types including monocytes, dendritic cells, epithelial cells, bone marrow stromal cells, and fibroblasts. As a pleiotropic cytokine, IL-15 mediates the crosstalk between innate immunity and adaptive immunity whose principal role is to kill virally infected cells. IL-15 plays a crucial role in the development, differentiation, and survival of NK cells. In monocytes, IL-15 induces the production of IL-8 and monocyte chemotactic protein 1 (MCP-1), which recruits neutrophils and monocytes to sites of infection. IL-15 can also act as a chemo-attractant in T lymphocytes and regulate the differentiation of T lymphocytes.
Applications:His tag
Tags:IL-15
Descriptions:Human DKK-1 (Dickkopf related protein 1) is a secreted antagonist of Wnt/beta-Catenin signaling. It interacts with LRP-6, and internalized complexes of DKK-1/LRP-6/Kremen 2 can downregulate Wnt signaling. The balance between Wnt signaling and Human DKK-1 inhibition is critical for bone formation and homeostasis. In addition, Human DKK-1 can act as either a tumor suppressor or promoter of metastasis.
Applications:No tag
Tags:DKK-1