Descriptions：Haptoglobin is a glycoprotein, which is synthesized in the liver and circulates in the blood. Haptoglobin is usually produced by liver cells, but it is also produced by other tissues, such as skin, lung and kidney. It is a positive acute phase protein, which binds to free hemoglobin and removes it from circulation to prevent kidney injury and iron loss after hemolysis. Decreased levels can be seen in hemolysis and impaired liver function. A high level is a sign of acute or chronic inflammation. Hemoglobin deficiency or hypohaptoglobinemia is caused by mutation of haptoglobin gene and/or its regulatory region. Haptoglobin is also related to diabetic nephropathy, the incidence of coronary artery disease in type 1 diabetes, Crohn's disease, inflammatory disease behavior, susceptibility to primary sclerosing cholangitis, idiopathic Parkinson's disease and the reduction of the incidence of plasmodium falciparum malaria.
Tags：Haptoglobin
Descriptions：Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) are a group of growth factors also known as cytokines and as metabologens. BMP-12 regulates chondrogenesis, bone morphogenesis, and neuron differentiation.
Applications：His tag
Tags：BMP-12
Descriptions：Fibroblast Growth Factors-1 (FGF-1) is a Growth Factors of mitogenic peptides which is a 15 kDa protein containing 139 amino acid residues. Fibroblast Growth Factors-1 is secreted by the macrophage which induce endothelial cell proliferation and angiogenesis. During wound injury, fibroblast Growth Factors-1 helps the tissue remodeling. When the fibroblast Growth Factors-1 binds with the FGFR on the cell membrane which is endocytosed by FGFR and induces the cell cycle.
Applications：His tag
Tags：FGF-1
Descriptions：Total Iron Ion
Tags：Total Iron Ion
Descriptions：Interleukin 36 alpha (IL-36 alpha) is a 17.76 kDa cytokine with 160 amino acid residues. IL-36 alpha is an IL-1 family member, which binds to the Interleukin-1 receptor and is expressed in the lung, stomach, and placenta. IL-36 alpha is critical in inflammatory responses and stimulates the production of proinflammatory cytokines, such as IL-12, IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α. It also induces the generation of IFNγ, IL-4, and IL-17 in CD4+ T cells.
Applications：His tag
Tags：IL-36α
Descriptions：C-X-C motif chemokine 11 (CXCL11) also named Interferon-gamma-inducible protein 9 (IP-9), which is a chemokine of the intercrine alpha family. CXCL11 is a 8.8 kDa protein containing 79 amino acid residues. To CXCR3, CXCL11 has higher affinity than CXCL10 and CXCL9 which plays a role in immune activation. CXCL11 induces the activation of T cells which is also a chemotaxis for T cells. CXCL11 is produced in response for IFN Family.
Tags：CXCL11
Descriptions：Interleukin-38 (IL-38) is a member of the interleukin-1 cytokine family. IL-38 is a ligand for soluble IL-1 receptor type I (IL-1RI). IL-38 could block the IL-36 pathway by inhibiting the IL-36 cytokine binding to their receptor. This process shows that IL-38 has anti-inflammatory properties. IL-38 is expressed in the immune organs, specifically in the skin and the tonsil, indispensable for B cell proliferation.
Tags：IL-38
Descriptions：Interleukin 19 (IL-19) predicts a molecular mass of 35.8 kDa, is a type of anti-inflammatory cytokine. It promotes the Th2 T-cell response which supports an anti-inflammatory lymphocyte phenotype, dampens the Th1 T-cell response and IFNγ secretion, increases IL-10 expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells, and inhibits the production of IgG from B cells.
Tags：IL-19
Descriptions：Glial Cell Line-derived Neurotrophic Factor (GDNF) is the neurotrophic factor, belonging to the GDNF family of ligands (GFL) and identifying as a therapeutic candidate in Parkinson's disease.GDNF is a 23.7 kDa protein containing 211 residues that plays a critical role in promoting the survival and differentiation of midbrain dopamine neurons. Besides, GDNF is revealed to facilitate the development of peripheral tissues such as kidney, pancreas and lung. Additionally, as a member of GFL, GDNF also takes part in the progression of tumor.
Applications：His tag
Tags：GDNF
Descriptions：Interleukin 17B (IL-17B) predicts a molecular mass of 20.4 kDa, is expressed in several peripheral tissues and immune tissues. In contrast to the high level of IL-6 secretion stimulated by IL-17A, IL-17B failed to induce IL-6 secretion in fibroblasts; however, it significantly enhanced the TNF-α-induced production of G-CSF and IL-6 in the fibroblasts.
Tags：IL-17B
